Are you thinking of bringing a new bird into your home? Given that cockatoos are among the most popular species of pet birds, you may be considering getting one. Despite the fact that every bird is unique, the behaviour and maintenance needs of cockatoos have certain characteristics. Learn everything you should know before bringing a cockatoo inside your house.

Species of Cockatoo Birds


Overview of the Cockatoo Species

 Cockatoo Types

 Large hook bill parrots are called cockatoos. Cockatoos come in more than 20 kinds, each with unique personalities and behaviours. They are generally very gregarious and will forage in groups of up to 100 birds in the wild.

There are numerous varieties of cockatoos, such as the following: Major Mitchell, Black, Eleanor, Gala, Moluccas, Black-crested, Major Mitchell, Gang-gang, and umbrella cockatoos.

Size of Cockatoos

 With its slender, forward-curving feather crest on top of their heads, average pet cockatoos measure 20 inches in length.

How long a cockatoo lives

Cockatoos can live up to 70 years or longer as pets, and 20–40 years in the wild. For your pet cockatoo to enjoy a long, healthy life, proper care is required.

What Does a Cockatoo Cost?

Cockatoos range in price from $600 to $1,500 on average, with rarer varieties fetching upwards of $1,000.

Regretfully, many cockatoos are rehomed, often more than once, because to their lengthy lifespans, behavioural problems, and loudness. It is advised to adopt a cockatoo that is in need. Look for a local parrot rescue organisation in your community; they frequently have a large selection of cockatoos. Adopting a cockatoo from a rescue usually costs far less than purchasing one from a breeder or pet shop.

Cockatoo Welfare

Like macaws or African grey parrots, cockatoos are huge hookbill parrots with similar care requirements.

What Feeds Cockatoos?

A diversified food is necessary for cockatoos, which should include fruits, vegetables, and greens. Approximately two thirds of a typical diet should consist of nutritionally balanced pellets.

A diet restricted to seeds is not the ideal for cockatoos because seeds lack almost all essential elements. A cockatoo's diet shouldn't include seeds more than 10% of the total. Rather, give priority to cooked grains and legumes, as well as fresh vegetables and fruits. A cockatoo's diet should consist of no more than 20–25% fruits and vegetables.

Scuttlebutt, which provide an additional calcium supplement, assist maintain the strength and health of cockatoos.

Cages of Cockatoos

The minimum dimensions of a cage for a pet cockatoo should be 36" L × 24" W x 48" H, with metal bars placed ¾ inch apart. Strong locks are essential for your cockatoo habitat since most parrots are skilled escape artists that relish the challenge of escaping their confines.

There should be a removable metal grate with habitat paper or paper-based bedding covering it at the bottom of your cockatoo's cage.

In addition, cockatoos require exposure to UV radiation, which can be added with a full-spectrum lamp designed specifically for birds. Place a UV light 12–18 inches away from your bird's typical perching spot and shine it for 10–12 hours per day.

Cockatoo Toys Brightly coloured wood and leather that can be torn apart are ideal for providing pet cockatoos with something to chew on. Cockatoos also like to explore and open boxes to find food.

Cockatoo Health: Similar to dogs or cats, cockatoos have medical requirements. It is advised to take your bird for a checkup with a veterinarian at least once a year.

Powdered Cockatoo Feathers

To protect their feathers, cockatoos secrete a white, powdery coating known as "powder down." This powdery covering can irritate the respiratory tract in both persons with bird allergies and some other highly susceptible bird species, such macaws.

Keep your house and your cockatoo's cage tidy. Taking standard safety measures, such cleaning your hands after handling your cockatoo, replacing the cage paper every day and using a high-efficiency filter hoover, can help prevent messing. To assist reduce feather dust, you may also give your cockatoo a regular shower or spritz them with water.

Medical Conditions of Cockatoos

Certain medical issues, including as reproductive disorders (egg binding), liver illness, and other conditions are frequently observed in cockatoos.

• A Bubbly Image

It's critical to keep a close eye on your bird and keep an eye out for any behavioural or physical changes. Get in touch with your veterinarian if you notice any irregularities.

These birds love to chew on and swallow non-food things, including paint, furniture, and cables. When cockatoos are not in their cages, they need to be watched carefully.

Steer clear of nonstick cookware coated with TeflonTM or another nonstick coating. The polymer used in nonstick coatings is known as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Pet birds can die if they breathe in the colourless, odourless fumes that are released when PTFE is heated.

To help avoid obesity, pet owners of cockatoos can encourage play that combines activity, including climbing on tree stands outside of their cage.

Cockatoo Behaviour: 

Every cockatoo has a unique personality. Some are kind and even "cuddle-able," especially when they are young, but others can be extremely violent and prone to biting once they reach sexual maturity, which happens when they are between five and seven years old. Nonetheless, cockatoos are generally regarded for their capacity to form strong bonds with their owners. Furthermore, even though this characteristic would be great in a companion, it frequently causes these birds to suffer separation anxiety.

Speaking out

Perhaps the most significant aspect of having a cockatoo is its noise level. Even while the majority of cockatoos don't replicate many of their pet owners' remarks, they nonetheless squawk loudly. In addition to being extremely unpleasant for the pet parent and the neighbours, this is also harmful to hearing. If your living arrangement does not allow for this kind of loudness, give getting a cockatoo serious thought.

Setting clear boundaries with a baby bird might help reduce excessive loudness or screaming. It also helps to give the bird enough cerebral stimulation and outlets for surplus energy.

Don't unintentionally encourage your cockatoo to scream by rewarding it (by shouting back at it to stop, for example), returning to the room (which encourages bad behaviour), or disciplining the bird for screams. Since birds are talkative by nature, they won't comprehend these repercussions.

See an exotic/avian veterinarian if your cockatoo is making strange noises to be sure there isn't a medical problem.

Plucking of Feathers

Stories of cockatoos pulling their feathers—often entirely off, exposing bare skin, and occasionally even mutilating the skin—are frequently told. Feather picking can frequently be caused by illnesses, as well as by bad care or socialisation. If pet parents have any concerns about their bird plucking feathers, they should speak with their veterinarian.

Anxiety of Separation

Some birds have unusually strong bonds with their pet parents since they are the ones who give them food, care, and social interaction. Overly connected cockatoos may develop territorial aggression, sexual frustration, and separation anxiety—behaviors including feather picking, self-mutilation, biting, and screaming—as a result of viewing their pet parents as potential mates.Perhaps the most significant aspect of having a cockatoo is its noise level.

 Establishing limits for your potential pet cockatoo early on in its life is crucial. It is not sustainable in the long run to handle your young chick all the time, so resist the urge. When your cockatoo reaches sexual maturity, you should only pet them on the head and not their body. The area of a bird's body that contains its sexual organs is touch-sensitive. Establishing these limits early on may help reduce the chance that your bird may experience behavioural issues in the future.

FAQs on Cockatoos

Can you hear cockatoos talking?

Cockatoos may talk like other common birds and mimic their pet owners. They squawk a lot and are usually very noisy.

What distinguishes cockatiels from cockatoos?

The tiniest member of the cockatoo family is the cockatiel. Cockatiels, in contrast to their larger cockatoo cousins, have distinctive orange circles on their cheeks.

Is a parrot a cockatoo?

Indeed, one kind of huge crested parrot is the cockatoo.

Can you keep cockatoos as pets?

Usually boisterous birds, cockatoos require a lot of mental activity. For parents who wish to give their bird a lot of attention, they make wonderful pets.